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Quick summary of this article
HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the standard language used to create and design static web pages. It works by combining two key concepts: HyperText, which allows users to navigate between pages using clickable links, and Markup, which uses tags to structure and format content. HTML uses specific elements like the anchor tag (<a>) for links and the strong tag (<strong>) for bold text, with attributes like href providing additional information.
- HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, combining link-based navigation and content formatting.
- HyperText enables movement between pages through clickable text, created with the anchor tag (
<a>) and thehrefattribute. - Markup uses tags to structure content, such as
<strong>to display text in bold. - Tags typically wrap content, like
<strong>Hello</strong>, telling the browser how to display it. - HTML is the foundational language for building static web pages.
📘 Chapter 1: Introduction to HTML5
✅ What is HTML?
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and design static web pages.
It combines:
- HyperText – the text that links one page to another.
- Markup Language – a set of tags used to format and structure content.
🧠 Understanding HyperText
HyperText allows users to navigate from one page to another using links.
💡 Example:
<a href="https://www.google.com">Google</a>👉 In the example above:
<a>is an anchor tag (used to create links).hrefis the attribute that holds the destination URL.- “Google” is the clickable text, also called HyperText.
🧠 Understanding Markup
HTML uses markup tags to structure and style the content on a web page.
💡 Example:
<strong>Hello</strong>👉 This tells the browser to display Hello in bold text.
Here:
<strong>is the markup tag.Hellois the content.
🎯 Why is it called HTML?
Because HTML is made up of HyperText (linking pages) and Markup (formatting content), it’s called:
HyperText Markup Language (HTML)